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InComms Bulletin September/October 2005
 

Communication toolbox

Telling tales
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Forget the key messages: tell your employees a story instead. Shayla Walmsley explains how to break from predictable, yawn-making corporate presentations to make your internal communications magic and memorable.

A PowerPoint presentation might make the rational case for a course of action, but it won’t inspire anyone to get out of their seats to pursue it.

Instead of designing a point-by-point argument why employees should follow a particular strategy, engage their emotions with a story that incorporates the company's protagonists (leaders and employees), dramas (struggles and antagonists) and victories (a return to profitability or beating the competition).

Stories help employees remember. But they also help make sense of experience and data. In short, they give people a reason to care. But how do you tell a good story?

Use your imagination
Borrowed from brand marketing, corporate storytelling replicates how human beings think. It acknowledges difficulty (fierce competition, the need to do more with fewer resources) and helps employees to envisage the company’s future.

Go over to the dark side
The point of stories is that they allow employees to face antagonists (the need to do with fewer resources, competitors) without disloyalty or despair. Try to play down the antagonists and employees won’t be inspired to take them on. Instead, embrace antagonism as part of the corporate story.

The essence of a narrative is the clash between subjective expectations and objective reality. Focus on what employees need to do to overcome antagonists: take risks, work with fewer resources or make difficult decisions.

If you have a corporate myth, use it
Iconic companies are like iconic brands: both use charismatic images and simple stories. So pare the premise of your story down to a simple truth. Nike’s myth is individual achievement through perseverance. (‘Just do it.’) What’s yours?

Hold out for a hero
To capture employees’ imagination, make them heroes – or at least part of something heroic. British corporate Virgin tells a story of plucky eccentricity taking on big firms in markets ‘where the customer has been ripped off’. The Levi’s jeans brand tells a story of rugged (but right-thinking) rebels.

Make sense
To work, stories need to show the cause and effect, as well as simply before and after. Focus on coherence. Show how, for instance, rationalisation leads to freed-up resources leads to investment leads to growth. Employees need to know that the expectation you set up at the beginning of the story will be satisfied at the end.

Keep it real
Smart employees are natural sceptics. The hyperbole pouring out of press offices (liberally sprinkled with ‘exciting’ initiatives and ‘unique’ products) is one reason why all stakeholders, but especially employees, are suspicious of stories.

Trust the teller and the tale
Use in-house story-tellers – but only if they have a strong enough personality to spin a credible yarn. A story of passion for the business won’t be credible coming from a back-office manager with a low-key delivery.

Above all, walk the talk. Companies still have to deliver more than a story. The reason corporate story-telling works is because it grows out of what employees believe about the company; to remain credible, it has to reflect the reality. When the corporate story says one thing (cut costs to survive) and the management does another (three more executive jets), that really sounds like a fairy-tale.

Shayla Walmsley is a Saffron House Consultancy partner specialising in corporate journalism and internal communications. She contributes to a wide range of employee media as well as The Sunday Times, The Banker and European CEO. She also develops tools for business understanding and high level intelligence reports.

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InComms Bulletin is published every two months to provide knowledge, advice and industry experience to those involved in Internal Communications and Human Resources.